FPD
- Flame Photometric Detector
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50-51
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- Bandpass
Filters for Sulfur or Phosphorus
- Use the
Dual FPD for Simultaneous Sulfur and Phosphorus Detection
- Detects
Sulfur Compounds to 200ppb, Phosphorus Compounds down to 10ppb
- Use the
FPD/FID or Dual FPD/FID for Simultaneous Hydrocarbon Speciation
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The Flame Photometric
Detector can detect sulfur compounds, such as H2S
or SO2, down to about 200ppb and
phosphorus compounds to 10ppb. While not 100% selective, the FPD is
100,000 times more sensitive to sulfur and phosphorus compounds than
hydrocarbons. The phosphorus response is linear, and the sulfur response
is exponential (twice the sulfur yields four times the peak area).
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The
chromatogram to the left shows the FPD sulfur response to 10ppm
H2S.
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This
chromatogram shows the FPD phosphorus response to 10ppm malathion.
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The FPD is similar
in design to the FID, except that the detector
body is light-tight and a second flow of hydrogen purges the optical path
between the photomultiplier tube (PMT) and the hydrogen-rich flame. A
bandpass filter (at 393nm for sulfur and 525nm for phosphorus) mounts
in front of the PMT, so only that the emissions from sulfur or phosphorus
are detected while other wavelengths are rejected.
The
Dual FPD detector is equipped with two PMTs and filters for the simultaneous
detection of sulfur and phosphorus.
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Both
the single or dual FPD can be equipped with an FID collector electrode
and electrometer, which will detect the hydrocarbon peaks at the
same time the PMTs are responding to the sulfur and phosphorus
compounds. The FID response is not as sensitive as a pure FID
because the hydrogen-rich flame is optimized for sulfur and phosphorus
detection, rather than hydrocarbon detection. Users can easily
optimize the sulfur-phosphorus response versus hydrocarbons response
simply by adjusting the hydrogen/air mixture with the included
EPC gas controls.
The three
chromatograms at left show the FID/Dual FPD combination detector
responses to a 50ppm malathion sample.
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The
sulfur PMT in the FID/dual FPD combination detector can detect a 5ppm
malathion sample (left), and the phosphorus FPD can detect a 5ppb
malathion sample (right). |
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8690-0080
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FPD detector
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£3,640.00
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8690-1080
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FPD/FID
combination detector
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£4,544.00
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8690-0085
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Dual
FPD with sulfur and phosphorus filters
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£7,272.00
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8690-2085
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Dual
FPD with sulfur and phosphorus filters, and FID collector electrode
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£8,184.00
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FPD
- Flame Photometric Detector
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50-51
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